Publikationsansicht

Prediction of Airblast Overpressures from Underground Explosions. (1998)

Abstract
Two methods are presented for predicting airblast overpressures from underground chemical explosive and nuclear detonations. The first method utilizes empirical scaling techniques to predict both ground-shock-induced and gas-vent-induced overpressures. Empirical procedures are also provided for predicting airblast from underground row-charge and array detonations and from surface or near-surface bursts. The second method uses peak vertical spall velocities combined with basic physical principles to predict ground-shock-induced overpressures. Between these two methods, it is possible to predict airblast overpressures caused by detonations at scaled depths of burst from zero to 700 ft/cube root kt/3 in a wide variety of media. (Author0

Details der Publikation
Mitarbeiter ARMY ENGINEER EXPLOSIVE EXCAVATION RESEARCH OFFICE LIVERMORE CALIF
Archiv Defense Technical Information Center OAI-PMH Repository (United States)
Keywords CIVIL ENGINEERING, (*BLAST, PREDICTIONS), (*CONSTRUCTION, NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS), NUCLEAR EXPLOSION DAMAGE, UNDERGROUND EXPLOSIONS, EXPLOSIVES, CRATERING, DETONATION WAVES, SPALLATION, NUCLEAR EXPLOSION DAMAGE, THEORY, YIELD(NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS), OVERPRESSURE, AIRBURST, EJECTA
Sprache eng