| Reversible Inhibition of the Fusion Activity of Measles Virus F Protein by an Engineered Intersubunit Disulfide Bridge▿ | |||||||||||||
Abstract | |||||||||||||
| In search of target sites for the development of paramyxovirus inhibitors, we have engineered disulfide bridges to introduce covalent links into the prefusion F protein trimer of measles virus. F-Edm-452C/460C, predicted to bridge head and stalk domains of different F monomers, shows a high degree of proteolytic maturation and surface expression, predominantly as stable, dithiothreitol-sensitive trimers, but no fusion activity. Reduction of disulfide bridges partially restores activity. These findings underscore the importance of reversible intersubunit interactions between the stalk and head domains for F activity. Noncovalent small molecules mimicking this behavior may constitute a potent strategy for preventing paramyxovirus entry. | |||||||||||||
Details der Publikation | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||