The temporal retinal vessel angle and infants born preterm (2008)
Email Alerting, C Wilson, M Theodorou, K D Cocker, A R Fielder, C Wilson, ...
service
Response to Mr Imran Rahman (2006)
M G Boulton, A Gibson, M P Watson, M J Moseley, P I Murray, A R Fielder
The international classification of retinopathy of prematurity revisited (2005)
Gole, G. A., Ells, A. L., Katz, X., Holmstrom, G., Fielder, A. R., Capone Jr, A., ...
The international classification of retinopathy of prematurity revisited (2005)
Gole, G. A., Ells, A. L., Katz, X., Holmstrom, G., Fielder, A. R., Capone Jr, A., ...
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis in infancy (2004)
S M E Wren, A R Fielder, D Bethell, E G H Lyall, G Tudor-Williams, K D Cocker, ...
The state of basic surgical training in the UK: ophthalmology as a case example
Watson, M P, Boulton, M G, Gibson, A, Murray, P I, Moseley, M J, Fielder, A R
Concern is being expressed about the state of basic surgical training in the context of growing demands to improve service provision in the National Health Service. Taking ophthalmology as a case...
Optic nerve hypoplasia in infancy.
Fielder, A R, Levene, M I, Trounce, J Q, Tanner, M S
Certain features of optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH), its systemic associations and investigation are exclusive to infancy. These include the facility to use cranial ultrasound, difficulties in assessing...
Do we need to measure the vision of children?
With the advent of the acuity card procedure, it is now possible to measure quantitatively the vision of infants and young children in a routine clinical setting. Over a 19 month period 1177 tests...
The state of basic surgical training in the UK: ophthalmology as a case example
Watson, M P, Boulton, M G, Gibson, A, Murray, P I, Moseley, M J, Fielder, A R
Concern is being expressed about the state of basic surgical training in the context of growing demands to improve service provision in the National Health Service. Taking ophthalmology as a case...
Optic nerve hypoplasia in infancy.
Fielder, A R, Levene, M I, Trounce, J Q, Tanner, M S
Certain features of optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH), its systemic associations and investigation are exclusive to infancy. These include the facility to use cranial ultrasound, difficulties in assessing...
Do we need to measure the vision of children?
With the advent of the acuity card procedure, it is now possible to measure quantitatively the vision of infants and young children in a routine clinical setting. Over a 19 month period 1177 tests...
Current practice of cataract extraction and anaesthesia.
Hodgkins, P. R., Luff, A. J., Morrell, A. J., Botchway, L. T., Featherston, T. J., Fielder, A. R.
A questionnaire regarding preferred methods of cataract extraction and anaesthesia was sent to 456 consultant ophthalmologists in England and Wales. Replies were received from 86% (n = 392), 83% (n =...
X linked exudative vitreoretinopathy: clinical features and genetic linkage analysis.
Fullwood, P, Jones, J, Bundey, S, Dudgeon, J, Fielder, A R, Kilpatrick, M W
A four generation family in which familial exudative vitreoretinopathy is inherited as an X linked condition is described. Essentially the condition is one of abnormal vascularisation and signs at...
Unrecognised and unregistered visual impairment.
Robinson, R, Deutsch, J, Jones, H S, Youngson-Reilly, S, Hamlin, D M, Dhurjon, L, ...
Recent community based studies have shown that only a minority of visually impaired people who are eligible to be registered as partially sighted or blind are actually registered as such. To...
Compliance in amblyopia therapy: objective monitoring of occlusion.
Fielder, A R, Irwin, M, Auld, R, Cocker, K D, Jones, H S, Moseley, M J
AIM/BACKGROUND--This study aimed to determine the feasibility of objective compliance monitoring of amblyopia therapy in clinical research. Occlusion has been the mainstay of amblyopia therapy for...
Geographical variations in rates of ophthalmic surgery.
Jones, H S, Yates, J M, Spurgeon, P, Fielder, A R
AIMS/BACKGROUND: Geographical variations in health care are common. There is, however, no simple explanation for why they arise. Variations in rates of ophthalmic surgery in the population aged 65...
Tapetoretinal degeneration in the cerebro-hepato-renal (Zellweger's) syndrome.
Garner, A., Fielder, A. R., Primavesi, R., Stevens, A.
Electrophysiological and histopathological study of a baby suffering from Zellweger's syndrome and presenting progressive retinal dysfunction showed this to be related to degenerative changes in the...
Severe ocular side effects of perhexilene maleate: case report.
Gibson, J M, Fielder, A R, Garner, A, Millac, P
We report a case of perhexilene maleate (PEXID) toxicity in which the presenting feature was loss of vision secondary to chronic papilloedema. Vortex keratopathy similar to that seen in amiodarone...
Microcornea associated with retinopathy of prematurity.
Eight children with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in whom the corneal diameters were abnormally small in one or both eyes are reported. The mechanisms for microcornea in ROP are discussed. The...
Grating and recognition acuities of young amblyopes.
Moseley, M J, Fielder, A R, Thompson, J R, Minshull, C, Price, D
The visual acuities of 36 young amblyopes were determined by (a) conventional recognition tests (near and distance) and (b) an adapted grating acuity card procedure. Considerable agreement between...
Ng, Y K, Fielder, A R, Levene, M I, Trounce, J Q, McLellan, N
Over a period of 20 months six preterm infants have been seen who developed severe acute retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and who also had ultrasound evidence of extensive cerebral parenchymal...
Validation of a photographic method of measuring corneal diameter.
Robinson, J, Gilmore, K J, Fielder, A R
A photographic method for measuring corneal diameter using the Medical-Nikkor f200 mm lens is described. Measurements were compared with those obtained by calipers (46 eyes of 25 patients) and by...
Spontaneous recovery of vision following an orbital haemorrhage.
McIlwaine, G G, Fielder, A R, Brittain, G P
A 73-year-old man presented to casualty with a penetrating orbital injury and total loss of vision in the affected eye. He subsequently spontaneously recovered full vision. We stress the need for...
Ophthalmic manifestations of primary oxalosis.
Fielder, A R, Garner, A, Chambers, T L
The clinical and pathological findings of a 6-month-old infant with primary oxalosis, who died in renal failure, are presented. The oxalate crystalline deposition in the retinal pigment epithelium...
Design of the Monitored Occlusion Treatment of Amblyopia Study (MOTAS)
Stewart, C E, Fielder, A R, Stephens, D A, Moseley, M J
Background/aims: The effectiveness of occlusion therapy for the treatment of amblyopia is a research priority. The authors describe the design of the Monitored Occlusion Treatment for Amblyopia Study...
Genetic Analysis of a Kindred With X-linked Mental Handicap and Retinitis Pigmentosa
Aldred, M. A., Dry, K. L., Knight-Jones, E. B., Hardwick, L. J., Teague, P. W., Lester, D. H., ...
A kindred is described in which X-linked nonspecific mental handicap segregates together with retinitis pigmentosa. Carrier females are mentally normal but may show signs of the X-linked retinitis...
Semiautomated computer analysis of vessel growth in preterm infants without and with ROP
Swanson, C, Cocker, K D, Parker, K H, Moseley, M J, Fielder, A R
Aims: To measure characteristics of the retinal blood vessels close to the optic disc in full term and preterm infants, with and without retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), using digital imaging. To...
Defining and measuring treatment outcome in unilateral amblyopia
Stewart, C E, Moseley, M J, Fielder, A R
Aim: To offer a critique of current methods of defining amblyopia treatment outcome and to examine alternative approaches.
Visual function in low birthweight children
O’Connor, A R, Stephenson, T J, Johnson, A, Tobin, M J, Ratib, S, Moseley, M, ...
Aim: To determine the visual functions, at age 10–12 years, of a geographically based cohort of children of birth weight less than 1701 g. The results were compared to a group of children born at...
Refractive adaptation in amblyopia: quantification of effect and implications for practice
Stewart, C E, Moseley, M J, Fielder, A R, Stephens, D A
Aim: To describe the visual response to spectacle correction (“refractive adaptation”) for children with unilateral amblyopia as a function of age, type of amblyopia, and category of refractive...
Benign intracranial hypertension: visual loss and optic nerve sheath fenestration.
Knight, R S, Fielder, A R, Firth, J L
Five patients with serious ocular complications of benign intracranial hypertension are described. Optic nerve sheath fenestration resulted in resolution of papilloedema with, in three instances,...
Microcephaly, microphthalmos, and retinal folds: report of a family.
Young, I D, Fielder, A R, Simpson, K
A retarded boy with microcephaly, microphthalmos, and retinal folds is described. His mother and sister showed microphthalmos and the sister was also microcephalic. Another family showing similar...
Neuraminidase deficiency: case report and review of the phenotype.
Young, I D, Young, E P, Mossman, J, Fielder, A R, Moore, J R
A 12 year old boy with neuraminidase deficiency (sialidosis, mucolipidosis I) is described. His clinical features included coarse facies, cherry red spot, ataxia, myoclonus, and dysotosis multiplex....
Eyelid opening in preterm neonates.
Robinson, J, Moseley, M J, Thompson, J R, Fielder, A R
The frequency and patterns of eyelid opening were examined in a group of neonates (gestational age 24-35 weeks). Observations were spread over the 24 hour period to obtain a complete pattern of...
Pupillary diameter and reaction to light in preterm neonates.
The pupil controls the amount of light entering the eye. We have examined both the time course for the development of the light reflex and pupil diameter before and after this event in 50 neonates....
Illuminance of neonatal units.
Robinson, J, Moseley, M J, Fielder, A R
We have measured the illuminance (brightness) of seven neonatal units during both the day and the night. When the units were lit solely by fluorescent tubes the mean illuminance was 348 lux (range...
Light transmission measurements and phototherapy eyepatches.
Robinson, J, Moseley, M J, Fielder, A R, Bayliss, S C
The transmission characteristics of phototherapy eyeshields have been measured under conditions that mimic the clinical situation. Peak transmission (less than 10%) was detected at 700 nm for the...
Retinopathy of prematurity: age at onset.
Fielder, A R, Ng, Y K, Levene, M I
The age at which retinopathy of prematurity was first seen was determined in 143 infants. In all, the initial ophthalmological examination was normal. Birth weights varied from 630 to 2700 g and...