Jikun Huang

Details der Publikationsliste

Zeitraum

2000 - 2009

Anzahl

179

Co-Autoren

Determinants of Rural Poverty Reduction and Pro-poor Economic Growth in China (2009)

Jikun Huang, Qi Zhang, Scott Rozelle

Abstract: China has made remarkable progress in its war against poverty since the launching of economic reform in the late 1970s. This paper examines some of the major driving forces of poverty...

Dynamically optimal strategies for managing the joint resistance of pests to Bt toxin and conventional pesticides in a developing country (2009)

Qiao, Fangbin, Wilen, James, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

In this study we discuss why planting non-Bacillus thuringiensis (non-Bt) cotton as a refuge crop in China (and other developing countries) may not be economically optimal. To show this, we develop a...

Which households are most distant from health centers in rural China? Evidence from a GIS network analysis (2008)

Gibson, John, Deng, Xiangzheng, Boe-Gibson, Geua, Rozelle, Scott, Huang, Jikun

In this paper we have two objectives - one empirical; one methodological. Although China’s leaders are beginning to pay attention to health care in rural China, there are still concerns about...

Mapping poverty in rural China: How much does the environment matter? (2008)

Olivia, Susan, Gibson, John, Rozelle, Scott, Huang, Jikun, Deng, Xiangzheng

In this paper, we apply a recently developed small-area estimation technique to derive geographically detailed estimates of consumption-based poverty and inequality in rural Shaanxi, China. We also...

Mapping poverty in rural China: How much does the environment matter? (2008)

Olivia, Susan, Gibson, John, Rozelle, Scott, Huang, Jikun, Deng, Xiangzheng

In this paper, we apply a recently developed small-area estimation technique to derive geographically detailed estimates of consumption-based poverty and inequality in rural Shaanxi, China. We also...

FCND DISCUSSION PAPER NO. 4 MARKET DEVELOPMENT AND FOOD DEMAND IN RURAL CHINA (2007)

Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

FCND Discussion Papers contain preliminary material and research results, and are circulated prior to a full peer review in order to stimulate discussion and critical comment. It is expected that...

Long-Run Impacts of China’s WTO Accession on Farm- Nonfarm Income Inequality and Rural Poverty * (2007)

Kym Anderson, Jikun Huang, Elena Ianchovichina

Many fear China’s accession to WTO will impoverish its rural people, via greater import competition in its agricultural markets. We explore that possibility bearing in mind that, even if producer...

Chinese Academy of Sciences (2007)

Xiaobo Zhang, Shenggen Fan, Linxiu Zhang, Jikun Huang

EPTD Discussion Papers contain preliminary material and research results, and are circulated prior to a full peer review in order to stimulate discussion and critical comment. It is expected that...

ARE Update Volume 9, Number 1 (2005)

Sexton, Richard J., Rozelle, Scott, Huang, Jikun, Hu, Ruifa, Carter, Colin A., Chalfant, James A., ...

Co-editors' Introduction: Special Issue: China's Agricultural Boom, with Implications for California.Genetically Modified Rice in China: Effects on Farmers-in China and California.China's Strawberry...

A New Representation of Agricultural Production Technology in GTAP (2004)

Huang, Jikun, Dewbre, J.

Objectives This paper seeks to improve the treatment of the agriculture sector in GTAP. It will incorporate into GTAP an agricultural production technology consistent to the maximum degree...

Tracking Distortions in Agriculture: China and Its Accession to the World Trade Organization (2004)

Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Chang, Min

This article examines the impacts of China's accession to the World Trade Organization (wto) on prices in its agricultural sector. The analysis uses a new methodology to estimate nominal protection...

Economies of Scale and Scope, and the Economic Efficiency of China's Agricultural Research System (2003)

Jin, Songqing, Rozelle, Scott D., Alston, Julian M., Huang, Jikun

Faced with the task of reorganizing the largest agricultural research system in the world, officials in China are developing a strategy for reform. This paper investigates economies of scale and...

Employment, Emerging Labor Markets, and the Role of Education in Rural China (2002)

Zhang, Linxiu, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott D.

The overall goal of this paper is to contribute to the ongoing assessment of China's rural labor markets. To meet this goal, we have three specific objectives. First, we will provide an update of the...

The Evolution of China's Rural Labor Markets during the Reforms (2002)

DeBrauw, Alan, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott D., Zhang, Linxiu, Zhang, Yigang

This paper contributes to the assessment of China's rural labor markets, while paying attention to whether these markets are developing in a manner conducive to the nation's modernization. According...

The Nature of Distortions to Agricultural Incentives in China and Implications of WTO Accession (2002)

Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott D.

The overall goal of our paper is to understand how WTO will affect the agriculture sector in China. To accomplish this goal we have two specific objectives. First, we seek to provide measures of the...

Sequencing and the Success of Gradualism: Empirical Evidence from China's Agricultural Reform (2002)

DeBrauw, Alan, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott D.

This paper provides evidence regarding gains to agricultural market liberalization in China. We empirically identify the different effects that incentive reforms and gradual market liberalization...

China's Accession to WTO and Shifts in the Agriculture Policy (2002)

Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott D.

The overall goal of our paper is to explore this question of how China's policy will likely respond as the nation enters the WTO. Specifically, we will have three objectives. First, we briefly review...

Improving estimates of inequality and poverty from urban China’s household income and expenditure survey (2002)

Gibson, John, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

In urban China the Household Income and Expenditure Survey requires respondents to keep a daily expenditure diary for a full 12-month period. This onerous reporting task makes it difficult to recruit...

Improving estimates of inequality and poverty from urban China’s household income and expenditure survey (2002)

Gibson, John, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

In urban China the Household Income and Expenditure Survey requires respondents to keep a daily expenditure diary for a full 12-month period. This onerous reporting task makes it difficult to recruit...

Impacts of Agricultural Biotechnology on China's Economy and World Trade (2002)

Huang, Jikun, Ruifa, Hu

This paper analyses the impact of adopting non-food genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in China on production, trade and welfare. On the one hand the paper focuses on the productivity enhancing...

The Creation and Spread of Technology and Total Factor Productivity in China's Agriculture (2001)

Jin, Songqing, Huang, Jikun, Hu, Ruifa, Rozelle, Scott D.

The study's overall goal is to create a framework for assessing the trends of China's national and international investment in agricultural research and to measure its impact on total factor...

ARE Update Volume 5, Number 2 (2001)

Ligon, Ethan, Rozelle, Scott, Qiao, Fangbin, Huang, Jikun, Metcalfe, Mark

Contractual Arrangements for Fresh Produce in California; Plant Biotechnology in the Developing World: The Case of China; IPM and Pest Management Advice.

Improving Estimates of Inequality and Poverty From Urban China's Household Income and Expenditure Survey (2001)

Gibson, John, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott D.

In urban China the Household Income and Expenditure Survey requires respondents to keep a daily expenditure diary for a full 12-month period. This onerous reporting task makes it difficult to recruit...

Small holders, Transgenic Varieties, and Production Efficiency: The Case of Cotton Farmers in China (2001)

Huang, Jikun, Hu, Ruifa, Rozelle, Scott D., Qiao, Fangbin, Pray, Carl E.

The overall goal of this study is to measure the effect of the impact that genetically modified cotton varieties have had on the production efficiency of small holders in farming communities in...

Land Rights, Farmer Investment Incentives, and Agricultural Production in China (2000)

Li, Guo, Rozelle, Scott D., Huang, Jikun

The overall goal of our paper is to estimate the impact of China's land rights on farm investment incentives and agricultural production. To meet the goal, the paper pursues three specific...

Improving Estimates of Inequality and Poverty From Urban China’s Household Income and Expenditure Survey

John Gibson, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

In urban China the Household Income and Expenditure Survey requires respondents to keep a daily expenditure diary for a full 12-month period. This onerous reporting task makes it difficult to recruit...

Structural changes in the demand for food in Asia.:

Huang, Jikun., Bouis, Howarth E.

This paper presents an overview of changing food consumption patterns in Taiwan and China. It finds that consumption of meat quadrupled in Taiwan between the periods 1959-61 and 1989-91, while per...

China's food economy to the twenty-first century: supply, demand, and trade

Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Rosegrant, Mark W.

"This paper accounts for the structural changes now taking place in China ... and suggests that China is not likely to become either an enormous importer or exporter of grain. Ultimately, though,...

China and the future global food situation

Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Rosegrant, Mark W.

The future of China's grain economy has been the subject of much debate. Some observers predict rapidly increasing grain imports that will strain the world's productive capacity. Most of China's own...

Structural changes in the demand for food in Asia

Huang, Jikun, Bouis, Howarth E.

Many Asian countries are expected to undergo transformations in their economies and rapid urbanization over the next 25 years. The changes in tastes and lifestyles engendered by urban living are...

Market development and food demand in rural China

Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

This paper seeks to understand how market imperfections affect the behavior of consumers in China's rural economy. A theoretical and empirical model is developed and estimated using a household-level...

Getting Rich and Eating Out: Consumption of Food Away from Home in Urban China

Ma, Hengyun, Huang, Jikun, Fuller, Frank H., Rozelle, Scott

The overall goal of this study is to better understand food-away-from-home (FAFH) consumption in urban China. We use national statistical sources and our own data to examine the trends in FAFH during...

Long-run impacts of China's WTO accession on farm-nonfarm income inequality and rural poverty

Anderson, Kym, Huang, Jikun, Ianchovichina, Elena

Many fear China's accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) will impoverish its rural people by way of greater import competition in its agricultural markets. Anderson, Huang, and Ianchovichina...

Distortions at the Border; Integration Inland: Assessing the Effect of WTO Accession on China's Agriculture

Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle, Yuping Xie

The main goal of the paper is to address the impact of the WTO on China's agricultural sector. To accomplish this goal we address two sets of issues. First, we seek to provide measures of the...

China's War on Poverty: Assessing Targeting and the Growth Impacts of Poverty Programs

Linxiu Zhang, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

In this paper, we attempt to assess the effectiveness of China's Poverty Alleviation Programs in contributing to economic growth in poor areas. To meet this overall goal, we briefly describe China's...

Tracking Distortions in Agriculture: China and Its Accession to the World Trade Organization

Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle, Min Chang

This article examines the impacts of China's accession to the World Trade Organization on prices in its agricultural sector. The analysis uses a new methodology to estimate nominal protection rates...

Incentives in water management reform: assessing the effect on water use, production, and poverty in the Yellow River Basin

WANG, JINXIA, XU, ZHIGANG, HUANG, JIKUN, ROZELLE, SCOTT

The overall goal of our paper is to better understand water management reform in China s rural communities, especially focusing on the effect that improving incentives to water managers will have on...

Rapid Rise of China's Dairy Sector: Factors Behind the Growth in Demand and Supply, The

Frank H. Fuller, Jikun Huang, Hengyun Ma, Scott Rozelle

With the rapid growth in China's dairy industry, a number of recent papers have addressed either the supply or the demand trends for dairy products in China. None, however, presents a systematic...

Getting Rich and Eating Out: Consumption of Food Away from Home in Urban China

Hengyun Ma, Jikun Huang, Frank Fuller, Scott Rozelle

"The overall goal of this study is to better understand food-away-from-home (FAFH) consumption in urban China. We use national statistical sources and our own data to examine the trends in FAFH...

ECONOMIES OF SCALE AND SCOPE AND THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF CHINA'S AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEM

Songqing Jin, Scott Rozelle, Julian Alston, Jikun Huang

This article investigates economies of scale and scope and other potential sources of improvements in the economic efficiency of China's crop breeding, an industry at the heart of the nation's food...

Irrigation, poverty and inequality in rural China *

Qiuqiong Huang, David Dawe, Scott Rozelle, Jikun Huang, Jinxia Wang

This paper examines the impact of irrigation on rural incomes, poverty and the income distribution in rural China. The relationship between irrigation and income is examined using descriptive...

Evolution of tubewell ownership and production in the North China Plain *

Jinxia Wang, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

The overall aim of the present paper is to better understand the evolution of tubewell ownership in the North China Plain, especially focusing on the factors that determine ownership and its effect...

Chinese animal product consumption in the 1990s

Hengyun Ma, Allan Rae, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

Chinese animal product consumption behaviour was analysed for both urban and rural households using a complete regional consumption dataset that was augmented to include away-from-home consumption....

The sequencing of reform policies in China's agricultural transition

Alan De Brauw, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

This paper provides evidence regarding gains due to agricultural market liberalization in China. We empirically identify the different effects that incentive and farm restructuring reforms and...

TRADE REFORM, THE WTO AND CHINA's FOOD ECONOMY IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY

Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

The main goal of the paper is to address the policy changes that accompany China's accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) and evaluate the various impacts of the agreement. To do so, we...

Livestock in China: Commodity-Specific Total Factor Productivity Decomposition Using New Panel Data

Allan N. Rae, Hengyun Ma, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

Studies of total factor productivity (TFP) in livestock production are rare, but when available provide useful information especially in the context of developing countries such as China where...

Can China continue feeding itself ? the impact of climate change on agriculture

Wang, Jinxia, Mendelsohn, Robert, Dinar, Ariel, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Zhang, Lijuan

Several studies addressing the supply and demand for food in China suggest that the nation can largely meet its needs in the coming decades. However, these studies do not consider the effects of...

Local governance and public goods provision in rural China:

Zhang, Xiaobo, Fan, Shenggen, Zhang, Linxiu, Huang, Jikun

In developing countries, identifying the most effective community-level governance structure is a key issue and, increasingly, empirical evaluation of the effects of democratization on the provision...

Impact of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area on China's International Agricultural Trade and Its Regional Development

Huanguang Qiu, Jun Yang, Jikun Huang, Ruijian Chen

This study aims to examine the impact of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area (CAFTA) on China's international agricultural trade and its regional agricultural development, using the Global Trade Analysis...

The Nature of Distortions to Agricultural Incentives in China and Implications of WTO Accession

Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

The overall goal of our paper is to understand how WTO will affect the agriculture sector in China. To accomplish this goal we have two specific objectives. First, we seek to provide measures of the...

Sequencing and the Success of Gradualism: Empirical Evidence from China's Agricultural Reform

Alan DeBrauw, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

This paper provides evidence regarding gains to agricultural market liberalization in China. We empirically identify the different effects that incentive reforms and gradual market liberalization...

Got milk? The rapid rise of China's dairy sector and its future prospects

Fuller, Frank H., Huang, Jikun, Ma, Hengyun, Rozelle, Scott

With the rapid growth in China’s dairy industry, a number of recent papers have addressed either the supply or the demand trends for dairy products in China. None, however, presents a systematic...

Livestock Production and Feed Use by Rural Households in China: A Survey Report

Fuller, Frank H., Hu, Dinghuan, Huang, Jikun, Hayes, Dermot J.

This report documents data and other information gathered from a survey of rural households in China. The survey was conducted as part of a research project aimed at assessing the potential for meat...

Trade Liberalization, WTO and China's Food Economy in the 21st Century: Larger, Modest , or Little Impacts?

Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

Since the economic reform initiated in late 1978, China’s economy has been growing substantially., the annual growth rate of China’s GDP was 8.5% in 1979-84, 9.7 in 1985-95 and 9.2% in 1996-97....

Employment, Emerging Labor Markets, and the Role of Education in Rural China

Linxiu Zhang, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

The overall goal of this paper is to contribute to the ongoing assessment of China's rural labor markets. To meet this goal, we have three specific objectives. First, we will provide an update of the...

The Evolution of China's Rural Labor Markets during the Reforms

Alan DeBrauw, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle, Linxiu Zhang, Yigang Zhang

This paper contributes to the assessment of China's rural labor markets, while paying attention to whether these markets are developing in a manner conducive to the nation's modernization. According...

China's Accession to WTO and Shifts in the Agriculture Policy

Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

The overall goal of our paper is to explore this question of how China's policy will likely respond as the nation enters the WTO. Specifically, we will have three objectives. First, we briefly review...

The Creation and Spread of Technology and Total Factor Productivity in China's Agriculture

Songqing Jin, Jikun Huang, Ruifa Hu, Scott Rozelle

The study's overall goal is to create a framework for assessing the trends of China's national and international investment in agricultural research and to measure its impact on total factor...

Improving Estimates of Inequality and Poverty From Urban China's Household Income and Expenditure Survey

John Gibson, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

In urban China the Household Income and Expenditure Survey requires respondents to keep a daily expenditure diary for a full 12-month period. This onerous reporting task makes it difficult to recruit...

Small holders, Transgenic Varieties, and Production Efficiency: The Case of Cotton Farmers in China

Jikun Huang, Ruifa Hu, Scott Rozelle, Fangbin Qiao, Carl Pray

The overall goal of this study is to measure the effect of the impact that genetically modified cotton varieties have had on the production efficiency of small holders in farming communities in...

Land Rights, Farmer Investment Incentives, and Agricultural Production in China

Guo Li, Scott Rozelle, Jikun Huang

The overall goal of our paper is to estimate the impact of China's land rights on farm investment incentives and agricultural production. To meet the goal, the paper pursues three specific...

Will China's WTO Accession Worsen Rural Poverty?

Anderson, Kym, Huang, Jikun, Ianchovichina, Elena

Many fear China’s accession to WTO will impoverish its farmers, via greater import competition in its agricultural markets. We explore that possibility bearing in mind that, even if producer prices...

Climbing the development ladder: Economic development and the evolution of occupations in rural China

Sandeep Mohapatra, Scott Rozelle, Jikun Huang

We study how occupations evolve across space and time during the development of an economy. Using a data set on more than 200 villages from 8 provinces in China, we examine the main occupations that...

Sequencing and the Success of Gradualism: Empirical Evidence from China's Agricultural Reform

Alan De Brauw, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

This paper provides evidence regarding gains to agricultural market liberalization in China. We empirically identify the different effects that incentive reforms and gradual market liberalization...

Agricultural Trade Reform and Rural Prosperity: Lessons from China

Jikun Huang, Yu Liu, Will Martin, Scott Rozelle

Tariffs on agricultural products fell sharply in China both prior to, and as a consequence of, China's accession to the WTO. The paper examines the nature of agricultural trade reform in China since...

Mapping Poverty in Rural China: How Much Does the Environment Matter?

Susan Olivia, John Gibson, Scott Rozelle, Jikun Huang, Xiangzheng Deng

In this paper, we apply a recently developed small-area estimation technique to derive geographically detailed estimates of consumption-based poverty and inequality in rural Shaanxi, China. We also...

Farmer Participation, the Dairy Industry, and the Rise of Dairy Production in China

Huang, Jikun, Wu, Yunhua, Yang, Zhijian, Rozelle, Scott, Fabiosa, Jacinto F., Dong, Fengxia

With rapid income growth, dairy production and consumption in China have increased significantly. This emergence of the dairy sector will provide opportunities for farmers to participate in a...

Development of Groundwater Markets in China: A Glimpse into Progress to Date

Zhang, Lijuan, Wang, Jinxia, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

Summary The overall goal of the paper is to better understand the development of groundwater markets in northern China. Field survey shows that groundwater markets in northern China have emerged and...

Farmer Participation, the Dairy Industry, and the Rise of Dairy Production in China

Jikun Huang, Yunhua Wu, Zhijian Yang, Scott Rozelle, Jacinto F. Fabiosa, Fengxia Dong

With rapid income growth, dairy production and consumption in China have increased significantly. This emergence of the dairy sector will provide opportunities for farmers to participate in a...

Farmer Participation, the Dairy Industry, and the Rise of Dairy Production in China

Jikun Huang, Yunhua Wu, Zhijian Yang, Scott Rozelle, Jacinto F. Fabiosa, Fengxia Dong

With rapid income growth, dairy production and consumption in China have increased significantly. This emergence of the dairy sector will provide opportunities for farmers to participate in a...

Genetically Modified Rice, Yields, and Pesticides: Assessing Farm-Level Productivity Effects in China

Jikun Huang, Ruifa Hu, Scott Rozelle, Carl Pray

Although genetically modified (GM) crops are being grown on increasing large areas in both developed and developing countries, with few minor exceptions, there has been almost no country that has...

Livestock Production and Feed Use by Rural Households in China: A Survey Report

Frank H. Fuller, Dinghuan Hu, Jikun Huang

This report documents data and other information gathered from a survey of rural households in China. The survey was conducted as part of a research project aimed at assessing the potential for meat...

Rapid Rise of China's Dairy Sector: Factors Behind the Growth in Demand and Supply, The

Frank H. Fuller, Jikun Huang, Hengyun Ma, Scott Rozelle

With the rapid growth in China's dairy industry, a number of recent papers have addressed either the supply or the demand trends for dairy products in China. None, however, presents a systematic...

Livestock Production and Feed Use by Rural Households in China: A Survey Report

Frank H. Fuller, Dinghuan Hu, Jikun Huang

This report documents data and other information gathered from a survey of rural households in China. The survey was conducted as part of a research project aimed at assessing the potential for meat...

How China's farmers adapt to climate change

Wang, Jinxia, Mendelsohn, Robert, Dinar, Ariel, Huang, Jikun

This paper uses a cross sectional method to analyze irrigation choice and crop choice across 8,405 farmers in 28 provinces in China. The findings show that Chinese farmers are more likely to irrigate...

CHINA'S FOOD ECONOMY IN THE EARLY 21ST CENTURY; DEVELOPMENT OF CHINA'S FOOD ECONOMY AND ITS IMPACT ON GLOBAL TRADE AND ON THE EU

Van Tongeren, Frank W., Huang, Jikun

Development of Chinese food economy and Chinese agricultural policies. Simulations of future developments in China and in global trade with a model for the Chinese food economy and a model for global...

IRRIGATION, AGRICULTURAL PERFORMANCE AND POVERTY REDUCTION IN CHINA

Huang, Qiuqiong, Rozelle, Scott, Huang, Jikun, Wang, Jinxia

The overall goal of our paper is to understand the impact that irrigation investments in China have had on incomes, in general, and income and poverty alleviation in poor areas, in particular. The...

Consumers' Willingness to Pay for Biotech Foods in China

Lin, William, Somwaru, Agapi, Tuan, Francis, Huang, Jikun, Bai, Junfei

Based on a large-scale consumer survey, this study employs a semi-double-bounded dichotomous choice model to estimate the mean willingness to pay (WTP) for biotech foods in China. The study also...

Livestock in China: Commodity specific total factor productivity decomposition using new panel data

Rae, Allan, Ma, Hengyun, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

Studies of total factor productivity in livestock production are rare, but when available provide useful information especially in the context of developing countries such as China where livestock is...

Rural Water Saving Technology Adoption in Northern China: An Analysis of Survey Data

Blanke, Amelia, Rozelle, Scott, Lohmar, Bryan, Wang, Jinxia, Huang, Jikun

Sustainable use of water resources in the face of population and economic growth is of great importance in northern China, as it is in much of the world. Rapid expansion of irrigated agricultural and...

Expansion of China's Cities and Agricultural Production

Rozelle, Scott, Deng, Xiangzheng, Huang, Jikun, Uchida, Emi

In China, there is a growing debate on the role of cultivated land conversion on food security. This paper examines the changes of the area of cultivated land and its potential agricultural...

WATER MANAGEMENT REFORM AND THE CHOICE OF CONTRACTUAL FORM IN RURAL CHINA

Huang, Qiuqiong, Rozelle, Scott, Msangi, Siwa, Huang, Jikun, Wang, Jinxia

Inefficient performance of irrigation systems not only leads to a waste of water resources, but may also affect agriculture production, especially in regions facing a water stress problem. In rural...

ECONOMIES OF SCALE AND SCOPE, AND THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF CHINA'S AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SYSTEM

Jin, Songqing, Alston, Julian, Rozelle, Scott, Huang, Jikun

Faced with the task of reorganizing the largest agricultural research system in the world, officials in China are developing a strategy for reform. This paper investigates economies of scale and...

THE COST OF WHEAT DIVERSITY IN CHINA

Meng, Erika C.H., Smale, Melinda, Rozelle, Scott, Ruifa, HU, Huang, Jikun

Initial efforts to estimate the effects on productivity of diversity among modern varieties in a production function framework have been unsatisfactory in at least two respects. First, the...

Consumer Attitudes Toward Biotech Foods in China

Lin, William, Somwaru, Agapi, Tuan, Francis, Huang, Jikun, Bai, Junfei

Based on a large-scale survey in 11 cities, this study employs probit and logit models to estimate the effects of various explanatory variables on the likelihood of biotech food acceptance in China....

CONSUMER ACCEPTANCE OF GENETICALLY MODIFICED FOODS: A COMPARISON BETWEEN THE US AND CHINA

Bai, Junfei, Zhang, Caiping, Huang, Jikun, Hallman, William K., Pray, Carl, Aquino, Helen L.

Consumer attitudes towards genetically modified foods (GMFs) play a crucial role in the development of the technology. Both government and food manufacturers of agricultural products in the US and...

LOCAL GOVERNANCE AND PUBLIC GOODS PROVISION

Zhang, Xiaobo, Fan, Shenggen, Zhang, Linxiu, Huang, Jikun

Since the early nineties, tens of thousands of villages have held elections of their leaders in rural China. Using a recent village survey, this paper empirically examines the impact of election on...

Policy Options for China's Bio-ethanol Development and the Implications for Its Agricultural Economy

Huanguang Qiu, Jikun Huang, Michiel Keyzer, Wim Van Veen

The present paper analyzes the potential impacts of bio-ethanol expansion on agricultural production, food prices and farmers' incomes in different regions of China. The results show that increase in...

WHEAT IN CHINA: SUPPLY, DEMAND, AND TRADE IN THE 21ST CENTURY

Rozelle, Scott D., Huang, Jikun

The future role of China in world wheat markets is a compelling and important issue for producers in the Northern Plains. Some analysts have estimated that China will continue to demand large...

LIVESTOCK PRODUCTIVITY IN CHINA: DATA REVISION AND TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY DECOMPOSITION

Ma, Hengyun, Rae, Allan N., Huang, Jikun

Studies of total factor productivity in livestock production are rare, but when available provide useful information especially in the context of developing countries such as China where livestock is...

LIVESTOCK PRODUCT CONSUMPTION PATTERNS IN URBAN AND RURAL CHINA

Ma, Hengyun, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Rae, Allan

Chinese livestock products consumption behavior was analysed for both urban and rural households using a complete regional consumption dataset. Six livestock product expenditure share equations were...

ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS IN CHINA

Huang, Jikun, Hu, Ruifa, Van Meijl, Hans, Van Tongeren, Frank

China has made a major investment in biotechnology research. Genetically modified (GM) cotton is widely adopted and the list of GM technologies in trials is impressive. At the same time there is an...

DISTORTIONS TO INCENTIVES IN CHINA'S AGRICULTURE AND IMPLICATIONS OF WTO ACCESSION

Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Chang, Min

The overall goal of our paper will be to attempt to contribute to the empirically-based literature on the effects on China's agriculture of its accession to the WTO. In general, we seek to answer...

SMALL HOLDERS, TRANSGENIC VARIETIES, AND PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY: THE CASE OF COTTON FARMERS IN CHINA

Huang, Jikun, Hu, Ruifa, Rozelle, Scott, Qiao, Fangbin, Pray, Carl E.

The overall goal of this study is to measure the effect of the impact that genetically modified cotton varieties have had on the production efficiency of small holders in farming communities in...

SEQUENCING AND THE SUCCESS OF GRADUALISM: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM CHINA'S AGRICULTURAL REFORM

De Brauw, Alan, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

This paper provides evidence regarding gains to agricultural market liberalization in China. We empirically identify the different effects that incentive reforms and gradual market liberalization...

IMPROVING ESTIMATES OF INEQUALITY AND POVERTY FROM URBAN CHINA'S HOUSEHOLD INCOME AND EXPENDITURE SURVEY

Gibson, John, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

In urban China the Household Income and Expenditure Survey requires respondents to keep a daily expenditure diary for a full 12-month period. This onerous reporting task makes it difficult to recruit...

THE EVOLUTION OF CHINA'S RURAL LABOR MARKETS DURING THE REFORMS

De Brauw, Alan, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Zhang, Linxiu, Zhang, Yigang

This paper contributes to the assessment of China'’s rural labor markets, while paying attention to whether these markets are developing in a manner conducive to the nation’s modernization....

THE CREATION AND SPREAD OF TECHNOLOGY AND TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY IN CHINA'S AGRICULTURE

Jin, Songqing, Huang, Jikun, Hu, Ruifa, Rozelle, Scott

The study’s overall goal is to create a framework for assessing the trends of China'’s national and international investment in agricultural research and to measure its impact on total factor...

CONTINUITY AND CHANGE IN CHINA'S RURAL PERIODIC MARKETS

Rozelle, Scott, Benzinger, Vince, Huang, Jikun

Can we find traditional periodic markets in the milieu of market activity that abounds in contemporary China today? As reform is transforming the rural economy, is periodic markets activity being...

CHINA'S ACCESSION TO WTO AND SHIFTS IN THE AGRICULTURE POLICY

Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

The overall goal of our paper is to explore this question of how China’'s policy will likely respond as the nation enters the WTO. Specifically, we will have three objectives. First, we briefly...

THE NATURE AND DISTORTIONS TO AGRICULTURAL INCENTIVES IN CHINA AND IMPLICATIONS OF WTO ACCESSION

Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

The overall goal of our paper is to understand how WTO will affect the agriculture sector in China. To accomplish this goal we have two specific objectives. First, we seek to provide measures of the...

EMPLOYMENT, EMERGING LABOR MARKETS, AND THE ROLE OF EDUCATION IN RURAL CHINA

Zhang, Linxiu, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

The overall goal of this paper is to contribute to the ongoing assessment of China’'s rural labor markets. To meet this goal, we have three specific objectives. First, we will provide an update of...

LAND RIGHTS, FARMER INVESTMENTS INCENTIVES, AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN CHINA

Li, Guo, Rozelle, Scott, Huang, Jikun

The overall goal of our paper is to estimate the impact of China's land rights on farm investment incentives and agricultural production. To meet the goal, the paper pursues three specific...

Producing and Procuring Horticultural Crops with Chinese Characteristics: Why Small Farmers Are Thriving and Supermarkets Are Absent in Rural China

Wang, Honglin, Dong, Xiaoxia, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Reardon, Thomas

The supermarket revolution has arrived in China and is spreading as fast as or faster than anywhere in the world. As the demand for vegetables, fruit, nuts and other high valued products have risen,...

Consumers’ Trust in Government and Their Attitudes Towards Genetically Modified Food: Empirical Evidence from China

Qiu, Huanguang, Huang, Jikun

Understanding the determinants of consumer’s acceptance towards genetically modified food (GMF) is critical important for future biotechnology development. Among many factors, consumers’ trust in...

Groundwater Entrepreneurs in China: Selling Water to Meet the Demand for Water

Zhang, Lijuan, Wang, Jinxia, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott

The overall goal of our paper is to better understand the development of groundwater markets in northern China. In particular, we focus on the factors that determine the development of groundwater...

Impact of Plant Breeders Rights on Technology Availability in China

Hu, Ruifa, Huang, Jie, Pray, Carl, Huang, Jikun

There has been considerable debate but little empirical analysis among academics, policy makers, and civil society about whether intellectual property rights would induce private research in...

Are Urban Consumers in China Ready to Accept Biotech Foods?

Lin, William, Somwaru, Agapi, Tuan, Francis, Huang, Jikun, Bai, Junfei

Based on a large-scale survey conducted in 11 large and small eastern cities in 2002, this study employs ordered probit models to estimate the effects of demographic and socio-economic variables on...

Effects of Trade Liberalization on Agriculture in China: Institutional and Structural Aspects

Huang, Jikun, Chen, Chunlai

This book analyzes institutional and structural aspects of the effects of trade liberalization on agriculture in China. The study stresses the analysis of trade-related policies, physical...

Effects of Trade Liberalization on Agriculture in China: Commodity Aspects

Huang, Jikun, Chen, Chunlai

This book analyzes commodity aspects of the effects of trade liberalization on agriculture in China. The study describes the effects of trade liberalization on selected commodities namely rice,...

CHINA'S AGRICULTURAL WATER POLICY REFORMS: INCREASING INVESTMENT, RESOLVING CONFLICTS, AND REVISING INCENTIVES

Lohmar, Bryan, Wang, Jinxia, Rozelle, Scott, Huang, Jikun, Dawe, David

Water shortages in important grain-producing regions of China may significantly affect China's agricultural production potential and international markets. Falling ground-water tables and disruption...

Water management institutional reform: A representative look at northern China

Huang, Qiuqiong, Rozelle, Scott, Wang, Jinxia, Huang, Jikun

Our goal is to provide information regarding water management reform in China by increasing understanding of newly emerging water institutions and identifying factors that lead to the creation of...

Growth, population and industrialization, and urban land expansion of China

Deng, Xiangzheng, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Uchida, Emi

China is experiencing urbanization at an unprecedented rate over the last two decades. The overall goal of this paper is to understand the extent of and the factors driving urban expansion in China...

Contribution of Wheat Diversity to Total Factor Productivity in China

Jin, Songqing, Meng, Erika C.H., Hu, Ruifa, Rozelle, Scott, Huang, Jikun

The impact of wheat diversity on the productivity of wheat in China is examined using total factor productivity (TFP) and an instrumental variable approach. TFP in seven key wheat-producing provinces...

Which Households Are Most Distant from Health Centers in Rural China? Evidence from a GIS Network Analysis

John Gibson, Xiangzheng Deng, Geua Boe-Gibson, Scott Rozelle, Jikun Huang

In this paper we have two objectives - one empirical; one methodological. Although China’s leaders are beginning to pay attention to health care in rural China, there are still concerns about...

Fighting global food price rises in the developing world: the response of China and its effect on domestic and world markets

Jun Yang, Huanguang Qiu, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

This article addresses how China is being affected by and is responding to the world food crisis. So far, Chinese officials have responded to higher world prices by drawing down stocks and limiting...

Water management reform and the choice of contractual form in China

HUANG, QIUQIONG, ROZELLE, SCOTT, MSANGI, SIWA, WANG, JINXIA, HUANG, JIKUN

This paper explains the puzzling fact that in organizing the management of surface water, village leaders have provided incentives to canal managers in some areas, but not in all. Our study indicates...

Moving off the farm and intensifying agricultural production in Shandong: a case study of rural labor market linkages in China

Jikun Huang, Yunhua Wu, Scott Rozelle

This study examines linkages between off-farm labor markets and the labor allocated by farmers to on-farm production of fruit crops. Using a stratified random sample of rural households in Shandong...

The impact of climate change on China's agriculture

Jinxia Wang, Robert Mendelsohn, Ariel Dinar, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle, Lijuan Zhang

This article examines how expected changes in climate are likely to affect agriculture in China. The effects of temperature and precipitation on net crop revenues are analyzed using cross-sectional...

Agriculture, Food Security,and Poverty in China; Past Performance, Future Prospects, and Implications for Agricultural R&D Policy

Jikun Huang

China’s experience demonstrates the importance of technological development and public investment in improving agricultural productivity, farmer income, and food security in a nation with limited...

Distortions to Agricultural Incentives in China

Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Martin, Will, Liu, Yu

Distorted incentives, agricultural and trade policy reforms, national agricultural development, Agricultural and Food Policy, International Relations/Trade, F13, F14, Q17, Q18,

Reforming intellectual property rights and the Bt cotton seed industry in China: Who benefits from policy reform?

Hu, Ruifa, Pray, Carl, Huang, Jikun, Rozelle, Scott, Fan, Cunhui, Zhang, Caiping

China has been one of the leaders in agricultural biotechnology research and the adoption of transgenic plants. Despite this, critics argue that China's biotechnology policies could be improved to...

Farm Pesticide, Rice Production, and Human Health

Jikun Huang, Fangbin Qiao, Linxiu Zhang, Scott Rozelle

Pesticides of various kinds have been used on a large scale in China since the 1950s to protect crops from damages inflicted by insects and diseases. Annual pesticide production reached more than...

Ignoring The Labels: An Analysis of Pesticide Use in China

Jikun Huang, Fangbin Qiao, Linxiu Zhang, Scott Rozelle

China, like many developing countries, has seen a dramatic increase in the use of pesticides and other agricultural chemicals over the last twenty years. In order to get a clearer understanding of...

Changes in trade and domestic distortions affecting China's agriculture

Huang, Jikun, Liu, Yu, Martin, Will, Rozelle, Scott

This paper assesses the implications of China's trade and domestic policies for incentives to producers in China. It uses a price comparison methodology (nominal rates of assistance--at the border...

Agricultural extension system reform and agent time allocation in China

HU, Ruifa, YANG, Zhijian, KELLY, Peter, HUANG, Jikun

We conducted a nationally representative survey to measure the impact of China's institutional reforms in public agricultural extension on the time allocation of its one million agricultural...

Dynamically optimal strategies for managing the joint resistance of pests to Bt toxin and conventional pesticides in a developing country

Fangbin Qiao, James Wilen, Jikun Huang, Scott Rozelle

In this study we discuss why planting non-Bacillus thuringiensis (non-Bt) cotton as a refuge crop in China (and other developing countries) may not be economically optimal. To show this, we develop a...