Mid-Infrared Ethane Emission on Neptune and Uranus (2006)
Hammel, H. B., Lynch, D. K., Russell, R. W., Sitko, M. L., Bernstein, L. S., Hewagama, T.
We report 8- to 13-micron spectral observations of Neptune and Uranus from the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility spanning more than a decade. The spectroscopic data indicate a steady increase in...
Proceedings of the 13th JPL Airborne Earth Science Workshop (2006)
Green, Robert O., Ben-Dor, E., Kindel, B., Bernstein, L. S., Adler-Golden, S. M., Sundberg, R. L., ...
Participants at the 13th Airborne Earth Science Workshop reported science research and applications results with spectral images measured by the NASA Airborne Invisible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer...
Sundberg, R. L., Duff, J. W., Gruninger, J. H., Bernstein, L. S., Sharma, R. D.
A new computer model, SHARC, has been developed by the Air Force for calculating high-altitude atmospheric IR radiance and transmittance spectra with a resolution of better than 1/cm. Comprehensive...
Bernstein, L. S., Adler-Golden, S. M., Sundberg, R. L., Levine, R. Y., Perkins, T. C., Berk, A., ...
We describe a new VNIR-SWIR atmospheric correction method for multi- and hyperspectral imagery, dubbed QUAC (QUick Atmospheric Correction) that also enables retrieval of the wavelength-dependent...
The Theory Behind the SOCRATES Code (2005)
Elgin, J. B., Bernstein, L. S.
The SOCRATES contamination model is described at length. The model allows for unsteady or steady simulation of contamination aboard a spacecraft via the direct simulation Monte Carlo method. The...
Bernstein,L. S., Matthew,M. W., Bien,F.
Because of potential environmental effects from the large quantities of HCl released into the atmosphere from Space Shuttle launches it is important to monitor the transport of HCl in both vapor and...
The Strategic High-Altitude Atmospheric Radiation Code (SHARC) User Instructions. (1998)
Sundberg, R. L., Duff, J. W., Bernstein, L. S., Acharya, P. K., Gruninger, J. H.
This report describes how to implement and use the Strategic High-Altitude Radiance Code (SHARC). SHARC calculates atmospheric radiation for paths from 60 to 300 km altitude in the 2-40 micron...
Bernstein, L. S., Bien, F., Cheng, W. K., Domingue, R. P., Richtsmeier, S. C.
At present, the short- and long-term environmental impacts of massive HC1 releases from the Space Shuttle and other solid-rocket launches are not well characterized. It is important to measure the...
Description of SHARC: The Strategic High-Altitude Radiance Code. (1998)
Sharma, R. D., Ratkowski, A. J., Sundberg, R. L., Duff, J. W., Bernstein, L. S.
The Strategic High-Altitude Radiance Code (SHARC) is a new computer code that calculates atmospheric radiation and transmittance for paths from 60 to 300 km altitude in the 2-40 microns spectral...
Description of the Strategic High-Altitude Atmospheric Radiation Code (SHARC). (1998)
Duff, J. W., Sundberg, R. L., Gruninger, J. H., Bernstein, L. S., Robertson, D. C., Healey, R. J.
The report describes an upgraded version of the strategic high-altitude radiance code, SHARC-2. SHARC calculates atmospheric radiance and transmittance over the 2-40 micrometer spectral region for...
Description of SHARC-2, the Strategic High-Altitude Atmospheric Radiance Code. (1998)
Sharma, R. D., Duff, J. W., Sundberg, R. L., Gruninger, J. H., Bernstein, L. S.
This report describes an upgraded version of the Strategic High-Altitude Radiance Code, SHARC-2. SHARC calculates atmospheric radiation and transmission over the 2-40 micrometers spectral region for...
Investigations into Atmospheric Radiative Processes in the 50 - 300 km Regime. (1998)
Robertson, D. C., Acharya, P. K., Adler-Golden, S. M., Bernstein, L. S., Bien, F.
This study describes research into high-altitude infrared (IR) radiance models to describe sources of high-altitude NLTE radiation in the IR spectral region. Many of the models have been combined...
SHARC, A Comprehensive Non-Equilibrium Infrared Radiation Model for the Upper Atmosphere. (1998)
Sundberg, R. L., Duff, J. W., Bernstein, L. S., Gruninger, J. H., Matthew, M. W.
A new, first-principles computer model, SHARC, has been developed by the Air Force for the rapid and accurate calculation of non-LTE upper atmospheric infrared radiance and transmittance spectra with...
Development of Atmospheric Infrared Emission Models (1998)
Duff, J. W., Gruninger, J. H., Sundberg, R. L., Acharya, P. K., Adler-Golden, S. M., Berk, A., ...
This report describes the development of atmospheric infrared (IR) radiance models to describe atmospheric NLTE radiation and structure in the IR spectral region for arbitrary diurnal conditions,...
Recent Upgrades to MODTRAN - New Solar Irradiance and Instrument Scanning Functions (1998)
Acharya, P. K., Berk, A., Bernstein, L. S., Robertson, D. C., Chetwynd, J. H.
Recent upgrades are intended to make MODTRAN a more accurate, convenient and versatile atmospheric modeling tool. The current default solar irradiance database due to Kurucz was corrected in the...
Infrared Airglow and Contamination Modeling (1998)
Adler-Golden, S. M., Berk, A., Acharya, P. K., Bernstein, L. S.
This report describes work performed to evaluate our understanding of infrared (IR) atmospheric phenomenology through comprehensive analysis of spectral and in-band radiance field data. Computer...
Molecular Beams in Space: Sources of OH(A yields X) Emission in the Space Shuttle Environment (1998)
Bernstein, L. S., Chiu, Y., Gardner, J. A., Broadfoot, A. L., Lester, M. I.
OH(A yields X) emission bands have been observed in the molecular beam jets produced by Space Shuttle engine exhaust using the GLO imager spectrograph located in the payload bay. Spectra were...
User's Manual for SHARC-3, Strategic High-Altitude Radiance Code. (1997)
Sharma, R. D., Gruninger, J. H., Sundberg, R. L., Bernstein, L. S., Robertson, D. C.
The Strategic High-Altitude Radiance Code, SHARC-3, calculates atmospheric radiance and transmission over a 1 - 40 microns spectral region for arbitrary lines of sight (LOS) between 50 and 300 km...
Sundberg, R. L., Duff, J. W., Gruninger, J. H., Bernstein, L. S., Sharma, R. D.
A new computer model, SHARC, has been developed by the Air Force for calculating high-altitude atmospheric IR radiance and transmittance spectra with a resolution of better than 1 cm to the -1 power....
Adverse reactions to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, with particular reference to long-term therapy.
Since trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) was first marked occasional reviews have surveyed the pattern of adverse reactions. Skin rashes characteristic of sulfonamide sensitivity have...